Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)
Location
Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati
City
Guwahati, Assam
Deity
Lord Shiva (Umananda — Shiva as companion of Uma/Parvati)
Temple Type
River Island Shiva Temple — Shakti-Shaiva Shrine
World's smallest inhabited river island temple; only Brahmaputra island temple; Kamadeva shrine; accessible only by ferry
Significance
Umananda Temple stands on the world's smallest inhabited river island — Umananda Island (locally called Bhasmachal) in the middle of the Brahmaputra in Guwahati. Accessible only by ferry, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his aspect as Umananda — the bliss of Uma (Parvati). The temple is part of the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha complex — Lord Shiva as Bhairava guards the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha from this island. The Brahmaputra here is considered as sacred as the Ganga, and bathing at the island ghat before the puja is prescribed in the Kalika Purana.
Legend & History
According to the Kalika Purana, Lord Shiva brought Devi Uma (Parvati) to this island for seclusion during their honeymoon. Kamadeva (the god of love) disturbed their privacy and was burned to ashes by Shiva's third eye — hence the island is also called 'Bhasmachal' (Hill of Ashes). Kamadeva was later revived at Umananda island by Goddess Rati's prayers, and a small Kamadeva shrine exists here. The original temple was built by Ahom King Gadadhar Singha in 1694 CE and has been renovated multiple times.
October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset)
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).
Frequently Asked Questionsअक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
Where is Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) located?
Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) (उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप)) is located at Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati, in Assam, India. It is a revered Hindu temple.
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) कहाँ स्थित है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati, असम (भारत) में स्थित है। यह एक पूजनीय हिंदू मंदिर है।
Which deity is worshipped at Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
The principal deity worshipped at Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) is Lord Shiva (Umananda — Shiva as companion of Uma/Parvati).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) में किस देवता की पूजा होती है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) में मुख्य रूप से भगवान शिव (उमानंद — उमा/पार्वती के संगी शिव) की पूजा होती है।
What is the significance of Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
Umananda Temple stands on the world's smallest inhabited river island — Umananda Island (locally called Bhasmachal) in the middle of the Brahmaputra in Guwahati. Accessible only by ferry, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his aspect as Umananda — the bliss of Uma (Parvati). The temple is part of the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha complex — Lord Shiva as Bhairava guards the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha from this island. The Brahmaputra here is considered as sacred as the Ganga, and bathing at the island ghat before the puja is prescribed in the Kalika Purana.
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) का क्या महत्व है?
उमानंद मंदिर विश्व के सबसे छोटे बसे हुए नदी द्वीप — उमानंद द्वीप (स्थानीय नाम भस्मचल) — पर स्थित है जो गुवाहाटी में ब्रह्मपुत्र के बीच में है। यह कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ परिसर का हिस्सा है। भगवान शिव यहां भैरव के रूप में कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ की रक्षा करते हैं।
What is the best time to visit Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
The best time to visit Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) is October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) जाने का सबसे अच्छा समय कौन-सा है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) जाने का सबसे अच्छा समय October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset) है।
How do I reach Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) कैसे पहुँचें?
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).
Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)
Location
Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati
City
Guwahati, Assam (असम)
Deity
Lord Shiva (Umananda — Shiva as companion of Uma/Parvati) (भगवान शिव (उमानंद — उमा/पार्वती के संगी शिव))
Temple Type
River Island Shiva Temple — Shakti-Shaiva Shrine (नदी द्वीप शिव मंदिर — शक्ति-शैव तीर्थ)
World's smallest inhabited river island temple; only Brahmaputra island temple; Kamadeva shrine; accessible only by ferry
विश्व के सबसे छोटे बसे हुए नदी द्वीप का मंदिर; एकमात्र ब्रह्मपुत्र द्वीप मंदिर; कामदेव मंदिर; नौका से ही पहुंचा जा सकता है
Significance
Umananda Temple stands on the world's smallest inhabited river island — Umananda Island (locally called Bhasmachal) in the middle of the Brahmaputra in Guwahati. Accessible only by ferry, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his aspect as Umananda — the bliss of Uma (Parvati). The temple is part of the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha complex — Lord Shiva as Bhairava guards the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha from this island. The Brahmaputra here is considered as sacred as the Ganga, and bathing at the island ghat before the puja is prescribed in the Kalika Purana.
उमानंद मंदिर विश्व के सबसे छोटे बसे हुए नदी द्वीप — उमानंद द्वीप (स्थानीय नाम भस्मचल) — पर स्थित है जो गुवाहाटी में ब्रह्मपुत्र के बीच में है। यह कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ परिसर का हिस्सा है। भगवान शिव यहां भैरव के रूप में कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ की रक्षा करते हैं।
Legend & History
According to the Kalika Purana, Lord Shiva brought Devi Uma (Parvati) to this island for seclusion during their honeymoon. Kamadeva (the god of love) disturbed their privacy and was burned to ashes by Shiva's third eye — hence the island is also called 'Bhasmachal' (Hill of Ashes). Kamadeva was later revived at Umananda island by Goddess Rati's prayers, and a small Kamadeva shrine exists here. The original temple was built by Ahom King Gadadhar Singha in 1694 CE and has been renovated multiple times.
कालिका पुराण के अनुसार, भगवान शिव देवी उमा को अपने मधुमास के लिए इस द्वीप पर लाए थे। कामदेव ने उनकी एकांत भंग की और शिव के तीसरे नेत्र से भस्म हो गए — इसीलिए द्वीप को 'भस्मचल' भी कहते हैं। अहोम राजा गदाधर सिंह ने 1694 ई. में मूल मंदिर का निर्माण कराया था।
October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset)
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).
Frequently Asked Questionsअक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
Where is Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) located?
Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) (उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप)) is located at Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati, in Assam, India. It is a revered Hindu temple.
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) कहाँ स्थित है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) Umananda Island (Bhasmachal Hill), Brahmaputra River, Guwahati, असम (भारत) में स्थित है। यह एक पूजनीय हिंदू मंदिर है।
Which deity is worshipped at Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
The principal deity worshipped at Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) is Lord Shiva (Umananda — Shiva as companion of Uma/Parvati).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) में किस देवता की पूजा होती है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) में मुख्य रूप से भगवान शिव (उमानंद — उमा/पार्वती के संगी शिव) की पूजा होती है।
What is the significance of Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
Umananda Temple stands on the world's smallest inhabited river island — Umananda Island (locally called Bhasmachal) in the middle of the Brahmaputra in Guwahati. Accessible only by ferry, it is dedicated to Lord Shiva in his aspect as Umananda — the bliss of Uma (Parvati). The temple is part of the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha complex — Lord Shiva as Bhairava guards the Kamakhya Shakti Peetha from this island. The Brahmaputra here is considered as sacred as the Ganga, and bathing at the island ghat before the puja is prescribed in the Kalika Purana.
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) का क्या महत्व है?
उमानंद मंदिर विश्व के सबसे छोटे बसे हुए नदी द्वीप — उमानंद द्वीप (स्थानीय नाम भस्मचल) — पर स्थित है जो गुवाहाटी में ब्रह्मपुत्र के बीच में है। यह कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ परिसर का हिस्सा है। भगवान शिव यहां भैरव के रूप में कामाख्या शक्तिपीठ की रक्षा करते हैं।
What is the best time to visit Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
The best time to visit Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island) is October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) जाने का सबसे अच्छा समय कौन-सा है?
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) जाने का सबसे अच्छा समय October to March (Shivaratri in February/March is most auspicious; ferry service runs sunrise to sunset) है।
How do I reach Umananda Temple, Guwahati (Peacock Island)?
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).
उमानंद मंदिर, गुवाहाटी (मयूर द्वीप) कैसे पहुँचें?
Take a ferry from Kachari Ghat or Fancy Bazar Ghat in Guwahati. Ferry runs 6 AM to 6 PM. Nearest airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (26 km). Nearest railway: Guwahati Junction (3 km).